nginx -V

nginx version: nginx/1.22.1

built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)

built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips 26 Jan 2017

TLS SNI support enabled

configure arguments: --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib64/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie'

cat nginx.conf

#user nginx;

worker_processes auto;

error_log /etc/nginx/logs_and_pid_directory/error.log warn;

pid /etc/nginx/logs_and_pid_directory/nginx.pid;

events {

  worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

   include /etc/nginx/mime.types;default_type  application/octet-stream;

   log_format  main  '$remote_addr - [$remote_user] [$time_iso8601][$request_time ms] [$http_host]"$request" [upstream_addr $upstream_addr]'

                     '[status $status] [body_bytes_sent $body_bytes_sent] "$http_referer" '

                     '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

   access_log  /etc/nginx/logs_and_pid_directory/access.log  main;

省略配置

}

nginx 启动虽然有报错，但是nginx进程也启动起来了，端口也启动成功了，在 /etc/nginx/logs_and_pid_directory/ 下面有error.log 生成

nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: open() "/var/log/nginx/error.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

查看文件

pwd

/etc/nginx/logs_and_pid_directory

ls 文件也都生成了

access.log  error.log  nginx.pid  tcp_access.log  tcp_error.log

access.log  error.log 这两个日志文件也有内容输出